Fryer Library collection development policy
Acknowledgement of Country and People
The University of Queensland Fryer Library acknowledges the Traditional Owners and Custodians of the lands on which the University of Queensland are situated. We pay our respects to Elders past, present, and emerging.
We recognise that our collections hold traditional intellectual property and cultural knowledge belonging to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities in Australia. We support communities to protect the integrity of this information in these collections.
Purpose of the Policy
The purpose of this policy is to define collection development guidelines and access conditions for Fryer Library collections across all formats.
The objectives of this policy are to:
- assist Fryer Library staff in the informed and consistent selection of material to develop the collections, published and unpublished
- provide a transparent process for the management of the collections
- provide guidance on the suitability of offers for those seeking to deposit material with the Fryer Library
- to inform academic staff, researchers and library staff about the scope, strengths and conditions of access.
Collecting priorities
The Fryer Library’s collection strengths are based on current and past collecting activities, with the focus changing over time in some areas. The Fryer Library’s collecting focus for the duration of this policy is on materials whose form, function and content are likely to advance scholarship or learning in the fields of Australian literature and drama, Queensland architectural history, the history of The University of Queensland including supporting the holdings of University Museums, history of political movements in Queensland, and Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islanders languages and culture in Queensland.
Principle collecting areas
Fryer Library is a recognised research collection of Australian literary works and critical studies on Australian literature, and collects:
- Manuscript papers and archives of Australian authors. These are proactively sought, particularly the personal papers of literary and popular authors published by the University of Queensland Press.
- To support this, contemporary publications are selectively acquired including monographs and anthologies, literary journals, fiction, essays, poetry, literary criticism, and literary biographies. Literary works that have been shortlisted for Australian literary awards are given priority.
- For authors of Australian literature, particularly those whose papers we collect and/or those that have won literary awards, we may acquire new editions of their works, and editions in languages other than English.
- Publications and administrative records of University of Queensland Press.
- Australian theatre related material, including play scripts, memorabilia, and administrative records of local theatres with a focus on Queensland.
Children’s books are generally not collected.
Gaps in physical published holdings are retrospectively filled through donation and occasionally by purchase.
Fryer Library collects non-government architectural records, plans and drawings, photographs, construction specifications, correspondence and documents related to the work of Queensland architects and buildings designed and built in Queensland.
Acquisitions are made to support teaching in the School of Architecture and the research of heritage professionals and members of the public. Electrical and engineering plans, such as drainage drawings, are generally not retained.
Since the 1980s the Fryer Library has developed a national reputation for collections relating to the history of political, social, cultural, and industrial movements in Queensland. These collections document the history of organisations and activities for gender and sexual equality, land rights and justice for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples, peace, material documenting the experience of refugees seeking asylum in Australia, protection of the environment, workers’ rights, democratic rights and radical change. Published and unpublished material in these areas will be selectively acquired.
The Fryer Library documents the history of the University by collecting the publications and records of the University colleges, associations, and societies. This includes photographs, reminiscences of staff and students, official publications including university calendars, handbooks, gazettes, magazines, and histories of the University.
The personal papers of University scholars are considered on a case-by-case basis for addition to the Fryer Library collection and may be acquired where they contribute further to the understanding of a particular topic, the social and cultural contexts of a particular discipline, or to the life and times of distinguished scholars connected to The University of Queensland.
Official records of the University of Queensland are held in the University Archives. The responsibilities, objectives, functions and administrative arrangements of the Archives are set out in the Archives Policy.
Over the years, University of Queensland academics and researchers have deposited material with a focus on Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islanders languages and culture in Queensland. This has included anthropological and linguistic material. Material has also been acquired on Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander rights and activism. The Fryer Library will continue to acquire material that enhances and strengthens existing collections.
Materials are selectively acquired that support research into related collections held in the University’s heritage museums. For example, manuscript papers or publications relating to artworks held in the UQ Art Museum or objects in the UQ Anthropology Museum or the RD Milns Antiquities Museum may be acquired to support a deeper understanding of these collections.
Prior to 2024, the Fryer Library had a restricted access book (RAB) and journal collection. In 2023, an audit of the RAB collection and the general books collections saw the creation of our Rare collections. The Rare collections encompass a broad range of subject areas. Many were acquired as part of the Father Leo Hayes bequest in 1967. They support the teaching and research needs of the University of Queensland, visiting researchers and the broader community. Rare published items are assessed according to the following criteria: primacy; uniqueness; rarity; provenance; books with significant bookplates, inscriptions, or marginalia; value; age; curiosities; and fragility.
Historically, the Fryer Library’s collecting parameters were broader and included general works on Queensland and Australian history, Australian art, political election ephemera, international science fiction and fantasy, art exhibition catalogues, theatre programmes, Papua New Guinea related publications, and other areas.
In consideration of current priorities, offers of manuscript material may be referred to other collecting institutions with strengths in these areas. Offers of published materials may be referred to the relevant University of Queensland Library Faculty Services librarians for consideration.
Deposit copies of University of Queensland research higher degree theses submitted in print are included in the Fryer Library’s print collection. From 2008, higher degree by research (HDR) theses have been submitted to the Library in electronic form. Both the digital versions, and digitised copies of print theses, are made available via the institutional repository, UQ eSpace.
Selection and acquisition guidelines
The Fryer Library acquires published and unpublished material through:
- donations, gifts, and bequests, including via the Federal Government’s Cultural Gifts Program
- purchase
Use of the Cultural Gifts Program is restricted to donations expected to be valued at $10,000 or more. The donor will be expected to pay for the valuations.
Offers of manuscript donations can be made online via the Expression of Interest: Donation of Manuscript Collections.
In assessing the suitability of materials, the Fryer Library considers the following:
- relationship and relevance to the purpose of the Fryer Library and its principle collecting areas, and the strategies of the University of Queensland Library and The University of Queensland
- Indigenous Cultural and Intellectual Property (ICIP) rights, and cultural protocols or access conditions
- material that adds to existing manuscript collections
- significance of the materials being offered
- provenance of the materials, such as creators and history of the materials are known
- size of the materials on offer, including size of the collection, size of individual items or objects
- condition of the materials, including preservation issues and affordability of identified conservation treatment
- storage capacity and considerations
- processing capacity.
Items not collected
- material that falls outside the scope of the Fryer Library’s collecting areas
- newspapers that are available online, on microform, or in newspaper collections held by the University of Queensland Library or other institutions
- ‘housekeeping’ papers of little research value, e.g., electricity bills, bank statements, cheque book stubs
- political election ephemera
- broader works on Australian history and politics unless there is a strong connection to The University of Queensland
- offers of published and unpublished material relating to Queensland people and places will be referred to the John Oxley Library, State Library of Queensland unless there is a significant connection to The University of Queensland, or the fields of Australian literature and drama, Queensland architecture, and in cases where the Fryer Library already holds their papers or records relating to the entity
- public records that are the responsibility of the National or State Archives
- photocopies and digital copies of published material held by Fryer Library or other collecting institutions or are available electronically
- material offered by donors seeking to impose excessive and/or unreasonable access restrictions including personal libraries that are to be kept together because of gift restrictions
- unless it is seen to be particularly important to retain the collection intact, or individual items contain important annotations or other copy specific features (for example bindings or marks of ownership), the Fryer Library does not accept duplicate material.
Formats collected
The Fryer Library collects material in a wide range of formats including hand-written and typed manuscripts, rare books, rare journals, items, monographs, journals, original photographs, audio-visual materials, architectural plans, maps and electronic files. From time to time, artwork that has a strong connection to existing collections may be acquired.
Deaccession and deselection guidelines
Include:
- collection material or entire manuscript collections with minimal historical and research significance
- items or collections that offer no new information or knowledge, and that researchers are very unlikely to have an active interest in today or in the future
- onerous access restrictions
- items that are missing
- items in poor condition or unsalvageable
- repatriation to traditional owners
- public records.
Material may be discarded from manuscript collections, without deaccessioning, when they are publications, duplicates, newspaper cuttings (that are not curated) and photocopies.
- items that are irreparable and in poor condition including mould, vinegar syndrome, and vermin infestations
- items that are not relevant to past or current collection development guidelines of the Fryer Library
- excessive multiple copies of items
- items that have been inaccurately treated as ‘rare’ or no longer deemed ‘rare’.
Guidelines for the disposal of materials
- Transfer to the University of Queensland Library’s warehouse or another collecting institution.
- Donation to the University’s Alumni Association to assist in fundraising.
- Returns of estrays to relevant government archives.
- Sale at public auction or by tender.
- Discard or destroy, particularly if items are in poor condition.
- Gifts received under the Cultural Gifts Program are not permitted to be returned to the donor or family.
Access conditions
The Fryer Library commits to respectfully care for and provide culturally sensitive and appropriate access to collections with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander material.
Consistent with The University of Queensland Library’s obligation to protect Indigenous Cultural and Intellectual Property, access to and publication of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander material held in collections of the Fryer Library requires the informed consent of the creator of the collection and the appropriate approval from an Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander person or group closely associated with the items in the collection.
Access to material with Cultural Access Conditions or relating to Aboriginal and or Torres Strait Islander peoples is dependent on the consideration of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Services and Collections Team.
Definitions
Rare. Published items, in any format (monographs, journals, maps, etc) that are valuable and/or vulnerable and require special treatment and security.
Heritage. Manuscript (unpublished) collections (large and small), the Hanger playscript collection, artworks and realia regarded as requiring regular valuation and special treatment. Included are the published items that were acquired as part of the donation from Father Leo Hayes.
Reference. Published items, in any format (monographs, journals, maps, etc) of lesser value that do not require regular valuation or special treatment. Included here are the ephemera, art gallery and theatre files.
Approval and review
Custodian: University Librarian
Approval authority: The University of Queensland Library Executive
Approval date:
Review date:
Related
Collection Management Policy of The University of Queensland Library