Adding citations to Word
Cite While You Write
When you install the EndNote program, the Cite While You Write add-in will be inserted into your word processing software. Check the EndNote website for Windows and MAC Word Processor and Cite While You Write compatibility.
Note: The appearance of the EndNote toolbar in Word will vary slightly between Windows and a Mac.
You can add citations:
- in-text (explained on this page)
- by inserting footnotes.
Add in-text citations
The EndNote toolbar is available from the top menu bar in Windows. You can insert references from an EndNote library that you have already created.
- Position your cursor where you would like to put a citation, for example: at the end of a sentence. You will need to make a space before the full-stop
- Click on Go to EndNote and select a reference
- Choose Insert Citation or Alt+2 from the top menu bar. The reference will now be added to Word
- Alternatively, you can search EndNote for the reference e.g. by keyword, author's surname, research notes etc. Click find and EndNote will list matching references
- Highlight the matching reference and insert into Word.
Edit and manage citations
Add text before a citation
This is only applicable to author-date styles e.g. APA 7th style.
- Click on the in-text citation (eg. Smith, 2011) you want to add text to. This will be highlighted once selected
- Click on the Edit & Manage Citation(s) button and the dialogue box will open
- In the box labelled Prefix type in the text you require – for example type: See also
- You must type a space after the See also to ensure that there is a space between the prefixed text and the citation in the document
- Click the OK button. EndNote will reformat the citation with the prefixed text
- Save the changes in Word
Add text after a citation
- Click on the in-text citation (eg. Smith, 2011) you want to add text to. This will be highlighted once selected
- Click on the Edit & Manage Citation(s) button and the dialogue box will open
- In the Suffix text box type in the required text
- Click on the OK button. EndNote will format the citation with the text after the citation
- Save the changes in Word